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The Defender (L316) is the classic body-on-frame Land Rover. Later models use the 2.4- and 2.2-liter Puma diesel engines with a 6-speed manual and permanent four-wheel drive.
Your 2016 Land Rover Defender is from the classic Defender generation, which covers model years 1983–2016. It is the last model year of this generation and includes the running changes made during production, which is why a manual for the exact year matters.
Check the model year on your VIN: on a 2016 vehicle the 10th character of the 17-digit VIN is “G”. Vehicles built for North America always carry the model year in that position; on some European or Australian vehicles it may be left unused, so in that case go by the registration papers or the build plate.
At about 10 years old, a 2016 vehicle often needs work on the cooling system, timing components, suspension bushings, motor mounts and corroded electrical connectors, all jobs where the exact factory procedure and torque values save time.
Same generation: 1995 Land Rover Defender, 1996 Land Rover Defender, 1997 Land Rover Defender, 1998 Land Rover Defender, 1999 Land Rover Defender, 2000 Land Rover Defender, 2001 Land Rover Defender, 2002 Land Rover Defender, 2003 Land Rover Defender, 2004 Land Rover Defender, 2005 Land Rover Defender, 2006 Land Rover Defender, 2007 Land Rover Defender, 2008 Land Rover Defender, 2009 Land Rover Defender, 2010 Land Rover Defender, 2011 Land Rover Defender, 2012 Land Rover Defender, 2013 Land Rover Defender, 2014 Land Rover Defender, 2015 Land Rover Defender.
All Land Rover Defender model years: 1995 · 1996 · 1997 · 1998 · 1999 · 2000 · 2001 · 2002 · 2003 · 2004 · 2005 · 2006 · 2007 · 2008 · 2009 · 2010 · 2011 · 2012 · 2013 · 2014 · 2015 · 2016
Engine
2.2L Diesel
Transmission
6 – Speed Manual
